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1983 -1987 Scientific Expedition to Neblina Tepui

8/23/2019

“Foot-long earthworms grow in the springy soil, and tarantulas often crawled into the expedition’s tents.”- Douglas J. Preston, "Dinosaurs in the Attic"

Here are more extrordinary photos sent to me by Venezuelan Polymath and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías, showcasing the 1983-1987 Biodiversity Expedition to the Lost world of Cerro de la Neblina tepui, a spectacular sandstone, quarzcite tepui. Neblina {Misty Mountain} is the highest tepui and also one of the largest, and along with the other isolated tabletop mountians in the Venezuelan Guyana highlands it provides a window into the remnant geography, flora, and fauna that was once part of Gondwana land, the great super continent. The sandstone plateaus harbor sphagnum bogs and are packed with insect-trapping pitcher plants “Sarraceniaceae” and others like the Drosera, along with delicate orchids and bromeliads and foot long earthworms as shown in the photo above. The 1983 expedition reflected the Victorian ethos of discovery in both its scope and multi disciplinary objectives and was described by author Douglas J. Preston as quote -"A place called Cerro de la Neblina, "Mountain of the Mists." An expedition there in 1983 to 1987 hearkened back in many ways to the age of Roy Chapman Andrews " - Douglas J. Preston, "Dinosaurs in the Attic"
Please see Charle’s book ‘The Lost World of Venezuela And Its Vegetation’ for a detailed chapter on Neblina tepui.
Concerning the photos in this blog post Charles said the following, quote -
“Here some of the worms we had to cook and eat with tomato sauce when the helicopter was delayed for a week and we did not have food on top of Cerro de la Neblina, Mountain of the Mist. A view of the Base Camp, where I spent 4 years dealing with the expedition. Considered the largest biodiversity expedition in the world (1983-1987) and a group of the international scientists that accompanied me. The plant is the Neblinaria Celiae, named to remember his wife Celia Maguire by the great botanist Bassett Maguire, the first explorer of Cerro de la Neblina in 1954“ - Charles Brewer-Carías
Links below to Charle’s website and the page on my website about his work.
https://brewerexpedition.wixsite.com/charlesbrewercarias
https://www.cosmicpolymath.com/charles-brewer-carias.html

Neblina scientific expedition team

Neblina base camp

The plant is the Neblinaria Celiae, named to remember his wife Celia Maguire by the great botanist Bassett Maguire, the first explorer of Cerro de la Neblina in 1954“ - Charles Brewer-Carías

Click on smaller photos below to enlarge

Picture, drawing and map of the place of the Neblina expedition Base Camp, where I spent 4 years”- Charles Brewer-Carías

“This Anaconda we saw it and left it alone at the Neblina Base Camp. It was 8 meters long. near the maximum known. (25 feet) - Charles Brewer-Carías

Natural History Notes, Scrub Python Skeleton

8/23/2019

Here's an interesting natural history note written by my father when he was stationed in North Queensland during World War 2, about the intact skeleton of a large Amethystine python or scrub python he found while exploring the rainforests near the Barron River on the Atherton Tablelands, North Queensland in 1943. It also had the intact skeleton of a wallaby inside its rib cage. Simalia Amethistina is the largest species of Australian snake and the legendery Australian herpetologist, Eric Worrell claimed a giant twenty-five foot specimen was found and measured by his friend, Louis Robichaux near Cairns. I have included the quote about the giant scrub python from his book ‘Song of the Snake’ below. Following is a typed up version of my father’s note on the naturally articulated intact skeleton of the scub python.

Note by Richard F. Hardcastle Large Python on Atherton Tablelands

“I think it was about 1943. I was in the army and camped near the Barron River, on the Atherton Tablelands. While exploring the local rainforest, I came upon a python skeleton lying on an old timber track. It was completely intact, with the ribs lying open about 15 inchers across. With curves in the skeleton the length would have been almost 18 feet. Between the ribs was a complete wallaby skeleton.
R.Hardcastle”

''The largest reliable record is one measured by my friend Louis Robichaux. Louis taped this monster near Cairns at twenty-five feet. It was as thick as a man's thigh." - Eric Worrell

Photo of Richard F. Hardcastle during world war two and his note on the large Python on Atherton Tablelands

Old photo of a large 'scrub' python from Newspaper article

Charles Brewer-Carías With Anaconda

8/22/2019

Here is a remarkable natural history photo sent to me by Venezuelan Polymath and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías, showing him holding the tail of a giant 8 meter anaconda at the Neblina base camp during a biological scientific expedition to a sandstone massif called Cerro de la Neblina, a tepui in the northern Amazon Basin. Quote -"A tepui, sandstone, quarzcite the highest and the highest mountain in Brasil 3014 m."- Charles Brewer-Carías. This particular tepui or lost world called Neblina, also called the “Mountain of the Mist” is surrounded by rainforest and swamps around it’s base. Zoologists collected hundreds of new species during the scientific expedition after they were transported to the summit by helicopter. The 1984 expedition included dozens of scientists from multipal disciplines, who were needed to conduct a complete biological survey cataloguing the region’s rich flora and fauna. Included were herpetologists, botanists, mammalogists, ichthyologists, entomologists, and ornithologists, and was lead by naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías, who was described by author Douglas J. Preston as, Quote -“ One of the few people familiar with the Nablina region, Brewer turned out to be an ideal leader - an old fashioned, Roy Chapman Andrews type. Lean, muscular, comfortable with half a dozen Indian languages, Brewer was most at home, according to one expedition member, “hunkered down over a campfire with a group of Indians.” - Douglas J. Preston, Dinosaurs in the Attic.

Regarding the photo of the Anaconda below, Charles said quote -“This Anaconda we saw it and left it alone at the Neblina Base Camp. It was 8 meters long. near the maximum known. (25 feet) There is a reward for anyone finding an anaconda of 10 meter long...!" - Charles Brewer-Carías

Links below to Charles website and the page on my website about his work.
https://brewerexpedition.wixsite.com/charlesbrewercarias
https://www.cosmicpolymath.com/charles-brewer-carias.html

“This Anaconda we saw it and left it alone at the Neblina Base Camp. It was 8 meters long. near the maximum known. (25 feet) - Charles Brewer-Carías

"A place called Cerro de la Neblina, "Mountain of the Mists." An expedition there in 1983 and 1987 hearkened back in many ways to the age of Roy Chapman Andrews " - Douglas J. Preston, "Dinosaurs in the Attic"

Panoramic view of the Cerro de la Neblina, “Mountain of the mist”

"Anybody can be a discoverer. It’s a matter of preparation, of knowledge, of being interested in everything. The only limits are those of our imagination." - Charles Brewer-Carías Magazine Geographical quote

Click on smaller photo to enlarge

Here picture, drawing and map of the place of the Neblina expedition Base Camp, where I spent 4 years”- Charles Brewer-Carías

Thylacines at Kharua and Along the Arthur River

8/21/2019

Here are a number of interesting Thylacine reports. First is a Thylacine sighting collected by my father, Richard F. Hardcastle from an old bushman friend from the 1970s, which occurred near the Kharua State Forest/Nature Reserve. Also a short but very interesting report dad collected from an ex-fur trapper during the second world war who had lived and hunted in Tasmainia prior to the war, who experienced Thylacines following him from a distance as he went around his trap lines. Thirdly are newspaper clippings that I collected from the Sun-Herald, October 22, 1989 featuring an article about the hunt for the Thylacine, mentioning various researchers such as Nick Mooney, Ned Terrey and some very interesting sighting/reports by the old Tasmanian bushman Turk Porteous, including a remarkable tiger sighting he had on the Arthur River in north western Tasmania in 1986. Turk also describes the unusual behaviour of Thylacines following humans, observed during his childhood. This is virtually identical to the behaviour described by the Tasmainian ex fur trapper mentioned previously, of Thylacines following him at a distance, either out of curiosity or hunger as he checked his wallaby snares.
Quote about Turk Porteous - “As a fourth generation Tasmanian with a lifetime spent in the bush, Turk knows his tigers. He talks of childhood fishing trips when he and his brothers would be followed home by a group of two or three tigers. “They’d stay maybe three chain behind us but we knew they were there,” Turk said using the old imperial bush measure. Their idea was that we were their next meal.”
The old Tasmainian fur trapper, Basil Stears, described similar behaviour of Thylacines following him. See the video below, combining the Turk Porteous interview and the footage of Basil Stears describing his enounter with a Thylacine while fur trapping.
Following is a typed up version of my father’s notes on the Thylacine sightings. I have scanned and posted his notes at the bottom of this blog.

Sighting occurred at Kharua State Forest New South Wales. Pat Hogan Thyalcine report early 1970s

“Thylacine sighting on Pacific Highway Kharua, by Mr. Pat Hogan, then residing at Rutherford, near Maitland. Pat owned a property, a bush block near Kharua on which he ran a few head of cattle. On this particular occasion he drove up to check on his cattle after he knocked off work at Rutherford. Near Kharua his head-lights picked up two Thylacines on the side of the road. He pulled up and they retreated into the bush on the side of the road. Finished his trip and checked his cattle next day. Returned home and went up again the following night accompanied by his wife. At the same spot the Thylacines were seen again, and again dissapeared into the bush. His wife later verified that they were Thylacines from a library book on native animals, no doubt whatever.
Pat was a bushman, and knew dingos, said they looked a bit like Hyenas. He saw the Thylacine pictures in the book and there was no doubt they were Thylacines. It was near Karuah Nature Reserve they were seen.”

Sightings ocurred somewhere in the Tasmanian Hinterland.

“Pre Second World War, around 1936 and 1937 report from Tasmanian ex- trapper. Said that going around his traps he used to be followed at a distance by Thylacines.”

Thylacines Along the Arthur River

"You can't mistake a tiger's foot-prints because they walk right up on their toes. " - Turk Porteous

Scaned Newspaper clippings The Sun Herald October 22, 1989

Below is an enlarged page from the Herald Newspaper showing the section on Turk Porteous.

Turk Porteous interview Taped of the Australian TV in the1990s

Below are the two handwritten Thylacine sightings collected by my dad Richard f. Hardcastle

Charles Brewer-Carías Books and Photos

8/21/2019

Here are some more brilliant photos plus a small photo gallery of Venezuelan Polymath and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías showing his explorations into the Venezuela and Guyana hinterland.
Below is a list of some of Charles major publications plus a larger photo below showcasing their covers.
New book entitled “Symbology of the Yekuana Basketry”- El Humboldt del siglo XXI: Charles Brewer-Carías
"Entrañas del Mundo Perdido“
"La Sierra de Lema“
“The Lost World of Venezuela and its vegetation”( Engl. Ed.)
"Venezuela" Editorial Arte, pp.220, 142 fotografías
"Las Simas de Sarisariñama y su Vegetación"
"Roraima, The Crystal Mountain" ( english ed.)
"Sarisariñama"
"CERRO DE LA NEBLINA, Resultados de la Exedición"
Links below to Charles website and the page on my website about his work.
https://brewerexpedition.wixsite.com/charlesbrewercarias
https://www.cosmicpolymath.com/charles-brewer-carias.html

"I am an explorer, and I have dedicated my life to discovery, to exploration and to obtaining from that exploration new things for the world. I am a discoverer of plants, caves, crickets, frogs, Indian weavings – you name it." - Charles Brewer-Carías Magazine Geographical quote

Click on smaller photo to enlarge

Quotes in this blog from
Magazine Geographical
Charles Brewer-Carías Curriculum Vitae

New Issue of Flying Snake

8/20/2019

Cryptozoological investigator Richard Muirhead's journal of cryptozoology, folklore, and forteana.
A journal featuring the more obscure aspects of cryptozoology, and Forteana with an emphasis on "archival roports." Issues of Flying Snake can be purchased from Richard. Please contact him by email at - richyblonde777@gmail.com

Flying Snake Volume 5 Number 15 - July 2019

Ancient Romans in the USA
Wolf-fox Hybrids
Germans and Yetis
The Queensland Tiger
The Dhole in Hong Kong
Plus lots more

Charles Brewer-Carías Photo Compilation

8/19/2019

Here are some great photos sent to me by Venezuelan Polymath, explorer, and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías showcasing his extraordinary life exploring the south american wilderness. Here is a link to Charles website and the page on my website about his work .
https://brewerexpedition.wixsite.com/charlesbrewercarias
https://www.cosmicpolymath.com/charles-brewer-carias.html

1980's Australian Museum Photos

8/19/2019

A number of photos from a trip to the Australian Museum in Sydney, back in the early 1980's before the age of digital cameras. Some fascinating Taxidermy specimens including this old Thylacine.

Charles Brewer-Carías with Jacques Cousteau

8/17/2019

Here is a interesting photo of Venezuelan explorer and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías talking with French explorer and filmmaker Jacques-Yves Cousteau. Quote - "Jacques Cousteau came in 1979 with the Calypso to help us explore the submerged city at the island of Cubagua near the coast of Venezuela, the first city in South America famed because of the pearls."-Charles Brewer. The second photo show Charles looking at specimens in his natural history cabinet. Here is a link to Charles website and the page on my website about his work - https://brewerexpedition.wixsite.com/charlesbrewercarias
https://www.cosmicpolymath.com/charles-brewer-carias.html

Charles Brewer-Carías Invertebrate Studies

7/26/2019

Here is a interesting quote from Venezuelan explorer and naturalist Charles Brewer-Carías regarding some of the south american invertebrates that he has kept and studied. Quote - "I have raised the Theraphosa leblondi tarantula from the high Orinoco basin, for four years but it died, knowing that it can live for some forty years ! Also raised a great theraphoside from the Andes and will send you the picture. But the most odd and horrible mice eater was the large Scolopendra gigas that I also raised. And that animal is faster than your sight and vicious bitter, but not deadly. (almost). The scolopendra was near 40 cm or more than a foot long and was captured while walking on the shoulder of my eldest daughter......Uffffff....!"